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batch script cmd define



  • Batch Script CMD Define


    In this chapter, we will look at some of the frequently used batch commands.
    S.NoCommands & Description
    1VERThis batch command shows the version of MS-DOS you are using.
    2ASSOCThis is a batch command that associates an extension with a file type (FTYPE), displays existing associations, or deletes an association.
    3CDThis batch command helps in making changes to a different directory, or displays the current directory.
    4CLSThis batch command clears the screen.
    5COPYThis batch command is used for copying files from one location to the other.
    6DELThis batch command deletes files and not directories.
    7DIRThis batch command lists the contents of a directory.
    8DATEThis batch command help to find the system date.
    9ECHOThis batch command displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.
    10EXITThis batch command exits the DOS console.
    11MDThis batch command creates a new directory in the current location.
    12MOVEThis batch command moves files or directories between directories.
    13PATHThis batch command displays or sets the path variable.
    14PAUSEThis batch command prompts the user and waits for a line of input to be entered.
    15PROMPTThis batch command can be used to change or reset the cmd.exe prompt.
    16RDThis batch command removes directories, but the directories need to be empty before they can be removed.
    17RENRenames files and directories
    18REMThis batch command is used for remarks in batch files, preventing the content of the remark from being executed.
    19STARTThis batch command starts a program in new window, or opens a document.
    20TIMEThis batch command sets or displays the time.
    21TYPEThis batch command prints the content of a file or files to the output.
    22VOLThis batch command displays the volume labels.
    23ATTRIBDisplays or sets the attributes of the files in the curret directory
    24CHKDSKThis batch command checks the disk for any problems.
    25CHOICEThis batch command provides a list of options to the user.
    26CMDThis batch command invokes another instance of command prompt.
    27COMPThis batch command compares 2 files based on the file size.
    28CONVERTThis batch command converts a volume from FAT16 or FAT32 file system to NTFS file system.
    29DRIVERQUERYThis batch command shows all installed device drivers and their properties.
    30EXPANDThis batch command extracts files from compressed .cab cabinet files.
    31FINDThis batch command searches for a string in files or input, outputting matching lines.
    32FORMATThis batch command formats a disk to use Windows-supported file system such as FAT, FAT32 or NTFS, thereby overwriting the previous content of the disk.
    33HELPThis batch command shows the list of Windows-supplied commands.
    34IPCONFIGThis batch command displays Windows IP Configuration. Shows configuration by connection and the name of that connection.
    35LABELThis batch command adds, sets or removes a disk label.
    36MOREThis batch command displays the contents of a file or files, one screen at a time.
    37NETProvides various network services, depending on the command used.
    38PINGThis batch command sends ICMP/IP “echo” packets over the network to the designated address.
    39SHUTDOWNThis batch command shuts down a computer, or logs off the current user.
    40SORTThis batch command takes the input from a source file and sorts its contents alphabetically, from A to Z or Z to A. It prints the output on the console.
    41SUBSTThis batch command assigns a drive letter to a local folder, displays current assignments, or removes an assignment.
    42SYSTEMINFOThis batch command shows configuration of a computer and its operating system.
    43TASKKILLThis batch command ends one or more tasks.
    44TASKLISTThis batch command lists tasks, including task name and process id (PID).
    45XCOPYThis batch command copies files and directories in a more advanced way.
    46TREEThis batch command displays a tree of all subdirectories of the current directory to any level of recursion or depth.
    47FCThis batch command lists the actual differences between two files.
    48DISKPARTThis batch command shows and configures the properties of disk partitions.
    49TITLEThis batch command sets the title displayed in the console window.
    50SETDisplays the list of environment variables on the current system.



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